What is attorney-client privilege in civil law?

Attorney-client privilege is a legal concept in civil law in Oklahoma that protects the confidential relationship between an attorney and a client. It allows an attorney to not disclose any information that was shared between the attorney and the client to anyone else. This means that anything that a client tells their attorney cannot be shared, even if it potentially puts the client at risk of criminal liability. The attorney-client privilege exists so that clients can speak openly and honestly with their attorneys about their legal matters without fear of their statements being used against them. Therefore, the attorney-client relationship is founded on trust and open communication. This privilege applies to both civil and criminal cases and is an important part of the justice system. In Oklahoma, the attorney-client privilege applies under the Oklahoma Rules of Professional Conduct (RPC). The RPC states that attorneys shall not "knowingly reveal a confidential communication" between themselves and their client. The RPC also states that attorneys have an "ethical duty" to not reveal any information to third-parties regarding matters discussed by the client and the attorney. The attorney-client privilege can be waived if the client decides to allow the attorney to disclose the confidential information. Additionally, the court can also decide to waive the attorney-client privilege if the information is deemed to be relevant to the case at hand. Otherwise, the attorney-client privilege protects confidential communications between attorney and client and continues to be an important part of civil law in Oklahoma.

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