What is a joinder of claims in civil law?

In civil law, a joinder of claims is a legal process that allows two or more claims to be joined together in the same lawsuit. This is done to simplify the litigation process, as it allows the plaintiff to address more than one legal issue in the same court instead of filing separate lawsuits for each issue. Joinder of claims may also allow for a more economical and efficient resolution of the matter, as all of the claims are addressed at once. In Kansas, joinder of claims is governed by K.S.A. 60-218. This statute sets out specific requirements for when joinder is permitted, such as when the claims arise out of the same transaction or occurrence or are part of the same contract. When considering joinder of claims, the court applies the overall "just and convenient" test, which evaluates whether the joinder will serve the interests of justice and promote judicial economy. Courts generally prefer to avoid having multiple lawsuits on the same or related matters and may favor allowing multiple claims to be joined together. In addition to facilitating judicial economy and preventing parties from having to litigate repetitive matters, joinder of claims also allows for the joinder of parties. This means that a plaintiff may be able to sue multiple parties in the same lawsuit, which can save time and money on discovery and other pre-trial matters.

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