What is the difference between a class action and a mass tort?

Class action lawsuits and mass torts are two types of legal processes that involve multiple claimants or plaintiffs. The differences between the two depend on the scope and nature of the dispute. A class action lawsuit is typically used when a large group of people have suffered a common injury due to the same event or action. The lawsuit is filed on behalf of all injured parties, even if they are not explicitly named in the complaint. A class action lawsuit is a way to resolve legal issues when it would be too expensive or time consuming to pursue the claims of each individual plaintiff. A successful class action lawsuit can often result in a settlement or judgment that benefits the group of injured parties as a whole. A mass tort is a legal action involving numerous claims of injury due to a defective product or dangerous behavior. This type of lawsuit is typically used when claimants have suffered similar injuries but don’t necessarily have the same claim or cause of action. Mass torts may be handled collectively or separately, depending on the nature of the dispute and the interests of the injured parties. The main difference between class action lawsuits and mass torts is that in a class action all claimants must share a common injury, while for a mass tort, claimants may have suffered different injuries. Additionally, class action lawsuits are concerned with the rights of the group as a whole, while mass torts are primarily concerned with the individual rights of the injured parties. Both class action lawsuits and mass torts are important tools for protecting the rights of injured parties in Arkansas.

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