What is the typical timeline of a class action lawsuit?

The timeline of a class action lawsuit typically follows a very similar pattern in the state of Washington. The initial step is the “pleading” stage, which is when the class action is filed in court. During this stage, the plaintiff and the defendant will each present their evidence and arguments as to why the court should rule in their favor. The next stage is “discovery” where each side will gather information and evidence that either supports or opposes the claim. As part of the discovery process, depositions may take place, which involve the questioning of witnesses, defendants and other parties involved in the suit. Once the discovery process is complete, the suit may enter a “motion to certify” stage which is when the court must decide whether the case can proceed as a class action. This motion is decided through a hearing and both sides will present their arguments. Once the motion is granted, the suit can progress to the pre-trial stage. During this phase, both the plaintiff and the defendant will exchange evidence and pre-trial motions will be submitted to the court. The last stage is the trial, where both sides will ultimately make their case. Once the trial is over, the court will make a decision as to whether the plaintiff or the defendant has won the class action lawsuit. Depending on the complexity of the case, a class action lawsuit in Washington can take anywhere from a few months to a few years.

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