What is the typical timeline of a class action lawsuit?
A class action lawsuit typically begins with the filing of a complaint by an attorney or group of attorneys on behalf of a group of people (called a class) who have allegedly been harmed or suffered losses due to the same wrongful behavior or negligence of a defendant. This complaint provides an overview of the facts of the case, the legal claims that will be asserted, and the relief sought by the plaintiffs. After the complaint is filed, the defendants (the people or entities accused of wrongdoing) must respond to the complaint by filing an answer with the court. This answer typically includes information to refute the complaint or claim that any negative behavior was not in fact wrongful or negligent. After the parties exchange pleadings, the court will generally schedule the case for a preliminary hearing. During this hearing, the court will consider motions and arguments from both sides and decide whether to allow the case to proceed as a class action lawsuit. If the court allows the case to proceed, it will select a representative plaintiff, who will be responsible for representing the interests of the entire class. From this point, the class action lawsuit may proceed to discovery, during which both parties exchange relevant evidence and the attorneys prepare for trial. If the parties are unable to settle the case at this point, the lawsuit will proceed to trial. During trial, the plaintiffs will present their case to the jury, and the jury will decide whether the defendant is responsible for damages and whether the plaintiff is entitled to compensation. Once the trial has concluded, the court will issue a verdict on the case. Depending on the outcome, the class action lawsuit may be dismissed, or the defendant may be ordered to pay damages to the class. The entire timeline of a class action lawsuit can vary greatly but typically takes 12-18 months to complete.
Related FAQs
What is the difference between a class action arbitration and a class action lawsuit?What is the difference between class action and joinder?
What rights does a plaintiff have in a class action lawsuit?
What is a class action waiver?
How much notice do class members receive before a class action settlement?
What is a motion to strike or dismiss in a class action lawsuit?
How is the class of plaintiffs in a class action lawsuit determined?
What is the difference between a class action lawsuit and a private attorney general action?
Is there a deadline for filing a claim in a class action lawsuit?
How do I find a class action lawsuit lawyer?
Related Blog Posts
What is Class Action Law and How Does it Affect You? - July 31, 2023The Basics of Class Action Lawsuits: What You Need to Know - August 7, 2023
What to Expect When Filing a Class Action Lawsuit - August 14, 2023
What Are The Benefits of Participating in a Class Action Lawsuit? - August 21, 2023
How To Find a Reputable Class Action Lawyer - August 28, 2023