What is civil litigation law?

Civil litigation law is a branch of law in which parties, individuals or businesses, resolve legal disputes without going to criminal court. In civil litigation, parties bring their dispute to a court and the court decides how to resolve the dispute. In Texas, civil litigation law covers a wide range of disputes, including contract disputes, when one party doesn’t fulfill their end of an agreement; personal injury disputes, when one person is injured due to another’s negligence or recklessness; and tort disputes, when one person’s behavior causes harm to someone else. The process of civil litigation involves filing a complaint, either through a lawyer or with the court. The other party then has the opportunity to respond to the complaint. After an exchange of documents and information, the parties may file motions to the court, prepare for trial, or attempt to arrive at a settlement. If the case goes to trial, a jury or judge will decide the outcome. Civil litigation is a complex and very important part of the legal system. It helps parties resolve disputes in a way that is fair for everyone involved, and it ensures that everyone has an opportunity to be heard.

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