What is the purpose of civil litigation law?

Civil litigation law in North Carolina has a purpose of providing individuals with a legal tool to protect their rights and seek justice from the court. Civil litigation provides a plaintiff (the individual bringing their case to court) the ability to take legal action against another individual or organization to receive a remedy. This can range from seeking damages for a wrong done, such as an injury caused by another person, to seeking a court order to stop behavior from an individual or organization that is causing harm. The primary purpose of civil litigation is to provide a legal mechanism to resolve disputes that cannot be settled by agreement between two parties. This allows individuals to seek justice and financial compensation when they have been wronged or their rights violated. Civil litigation law in North Carolina allows individuals to sue or be sued in state court, with all disputes heard by a judge and a jury of citizens. Civil litigation law can also be used to protect the public from harm or infringement of rights. In cases where a person or business is engaging in unlawful practices or creating a risk of harm to the public, civil litigation can be used to seek an injunction or court order to stop the harmful behavior. Civil litigation law also provides an opportunity for civil matters to be considered in court, such as contracts between two parties that may be disputed. This can protect citizens from abuse of power by providing an effective means to receive justice in their dispute.

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