What is a jury trial in civil litigation?

A jury trial in civil litigation is a type of legal proceeding in which a jury of twelve people listens to evidence presented by both parties in a civil case, and then decides the outcome of the case. In Texas, a jury trial is usually requested when both parties disagree on the facts of the case or on how to interpret the law. In a civil litigation jury trial, the jury will first be selected from a pool of potential jurors who have been summoned to court. Once a jury is selected, both sides of the case present their evidence and witnesses. After all the evidence and witness testimonies have been heard, each side presents a closing argument that asks the jury to decide in favor of their side. The jury then deliberates and decides if the plaintiff has proven all the elements of their case or if the defendant is able to disprove the plaintiff’s claims. The jury then renders a verdict and the judge decides what type of relief, if any, the plaintiff is to receive. In Texas, civil litigation jury trials are generally open to the public, so anyone can attend the proceedings and hear the evidence presented by both sides. It’s important to note, however, that juries make their decisions based only on the evidence presented in court and not based on any outside information or bias. Furthermore, appeals of civil jury verdicts can be made in certain circumstances.

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