What are the elements of a prima facie case in civil litigation?

A prima facie case in civil litigation is a type of legal argument that must be met in order for civil litigation to be successful. In Arizona, the elements of a prima facie case consist of four parts: duty, breach, injury, and causation. Duty refers to the duty of care that must be taken by an individual or company. This duty can either be an obligation that is set out in a contract or a general obligation that is part of the law. Breach is the failure to fulfill the duty of care. The breach must have actually caused the injury in order to be considered a breach. Injury is the actual harm that occurred due to the breach of duty. This harm must be both quantifiable and of some legal consequence. Finally, causation is the link between the breach of duty and the injury suffered. The injury must have been caused by the breach in order for a court to consider the claim. To conclude, in Arizona, the elements of a prima facie case in civil litigation are duty, breach, injury, and causation. Duty is the obligation an individual or company must meet, breach is the failure to meet this obligation, injury is the harm caused, and causation is the link between the breach and the injury. Together, these four elements form the basis of a successful civil litigation claim.

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What are the elements of a prima facie case in civil litigation?

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