What types of damages can be awarded in civil litigation?

In civil litigation in Alaska, damages are monetary awards given by a court to a prevailing party (the party who is determined to be legally right) to compensate for their losses, usually caused by the other party. There are three categories of damages that can be awarded in civil litigation: compensatory damages, general damages, and punitive damages. Compensatory damages are the most common type of damages awarded in civil litigation. This type of damage is meant to provide compensation for the other party’s actual losses, and can include medical expenses, property damage, and lost wages, among other things. General damages are intended to cover losses which cannot be calculated in terms of money. This can include pain and suffering, mental anguish, loss of consortium, and any other non-economic losses that the court considers necessary to compensate the other party for. Finally, punitive damages are damages which are meant to punish the other party for their behavior. These damages are typically only given in cases involving gross negligence or malicious intent and are intended to deter others from engaging in similar behavior in the future. Overall, damages awarded in civil litigation are intended to compensate the other party for their losses and to deter the perpetrator from engaging in similar behavior in the future. Depending on the case and the court’s determination, any combination of the three categories of damages may be awarded in a civil court case.

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