What is the discovery process in civil litigation?
The discovery process in civil litigation in Arizona is the stage of the lawsuit when both sides collect information from each other before the trial. This is done to ensure both parties are knowledgeable about the facts of the case before they present their arguments in court. The discovery process is usually initiated by the filing of a complaint in court. This is done by the plaintiff or the person who is initiating the lawsuit. The complaint will outline the facts of the case and what the plaintiff is seeking in terms of damages or relief from the court. The discovery process involves taking written depositions, interrogatories, and requests for production of documents. These documents are used to explore the facts of the case and determine what evidence is available. During a deposition, a witness can be asked questions about the facts of the case. Interrogatories are written questions which can be answered by a party to the lawsuit. Finally, a request for production of documents can be sent to the other side in order to gain access to any relevant documents. Once all the discovery is completed, then a trial can be held in order to make a final determination on the case. This trial will involve evidence that was gathered during the discovery process and arguments made by the parties. The judge or jury then makes its decision based on the facts and law presented during the trial.
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