Are there any laws that address computer security and access control measures?
Yes, there are laws in Washington that address computer security and access control measures. The Washington State Electronic Security Breach Notification Law (SB 6313) requires organizations and businesses to notify their customers or clients when there is a breach of their personal information. This law requires that organizations have security measures and procedures in place to protect personal information, including implementing access control measures such as firewalls, encryption, training, and other security measures. In Washington, the Office of Privacy and Data Protection was created in 2015 to promote secure and responsible information stewardship. It is responsible for enforcing Washington laws related to computer security and access control measures, as well as providing guidance on how to implement them. Washington also has a Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, which makes it a crime to access computers and computer networks without authorization or to misuse the information within those networks. It provides for criminal and civil penalties for unlawful activities related to computers and networks, such as hacking and unauthorized access. The state of Washington also enacted the “Washington State Identity Theft and Computer Fraud Act” in 2008, which grants civil and criminal liability to those who engage in activities involving the misuse of computers and networks as well as the unauthorized use of personal identifying information. This law also makes it a crime to "access or cause access" to a computer or network without authorization. Overall, Washington has a number of laws in place to protect computer security and access control measures, ensuring the protection of personal information, the security of computer networks, and the prevention of computer fraud.
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