Are there any laws concerning the export and import of computer hardware and software?

Yes, there are laws concerning the export and import of computer hardware and software in Kansas. The provisions of the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) from the United States Department of Commerce govern the export of computer hardware and software from the United States. The EAR is applicable to any tangible items, software, or technology that is subject to the Export Administration Act. The EAR also covers any "dual-use" items, meaning items that can be used for both commercial and military purposes. This includes many computer hardware components and software programs. Therefore, an exporter must obtain a license from the Department of Commerce prior to exporting any items that are subject to the EAR. In addition, the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) cover the export of certain types of specific military items, including certain military software programs and related technical data. Any computer hardware or software related to weapons systems, missiles, or satellites will require the exporter to obtain an ITAR license prior to export. The import of computer hardware and software into Kansas is subject to the applicable regulations of the United States Customs and Border Protection and the Bureau of Industry and Security. These regulations are designed to ensure that any imports do not conflict with any applicable export laws or regulations. For example, an importer must provide the necessary import documentation to prove that the items purchased are not subject to the EAR or the ITAR. In addition, some computer hardware and software may be subject to other federal laws and regulations, such as export control laws from other countries or laws designed to protect intellectual property.

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