What is the process for filing a lien if payment is not received for construction work?

In California, filing a lien for unpaid construction work is a specific legal process which must be followed. It is important to take action quickly, as lien laws can be complex and the time limits for filing are generally short. The first step is to send a preliminary notice to the property owner or other responsible party. This notice must usually be sent within 20 days of starting work and should include the details of the job, the amount owed, and the deadline for payment. Next, the contractor must file a lien claim with their county’s recorder of deeds. This claim should include a document that proves the contractor performed work, as well as the amount that is being requested. If the payment is still not received, the contractor can then proceed to judicially enforce the lien. This involves filing a lawsuit against the property owner or other responsible party. The judge will then determine whether the lien is valid and if the payment is owed. It is important to note that if the lien is not properly enforced or if the initial preliminary notice was not sent in time, then the contractor may not be able to recover their payment. Therefore, it is advisable to seek legal advice before beginning this process.

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