What legislation governs the sale of goods?

In New Jersey, the sale of goods is governed by two main pieces of legislation: the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) and the Consumer Fraud Act (CFA). The UCC, adopted in New Jersey in 1961, is a comprehensive set of uniform laws that regulates the sale of goods across all states. The UCC regulates the rights and duties of buyers and sellers in an agreement for the sale of goods, covering topics such as warranties, defects, breach of contract, and damages. It also contains provisions that allow creditors to pursue debtors for payment of owed sums. The CFA, enacted in New Jersey in 1960, is another important piece of legislation. It is designed to protect consumers from deceptive and fraudulent practices in the sale or advertisement of goods. Under the CFA, any person engaging in an act of consumer fraud is liable for twofold damages (double the amount originally obtained). This includes any act of deception, misrepresentation, or false promise regarding the sale or advertisement of any product. In summary, the UCC and CFA both act to protect buyers and sellers of goods in New Jersey. By regulating the sale of goods and by providing penalties for fraud, these pieces of legislation help to promote fair and safe business practices.

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