What is criminal procedure?

Criminal procedure is the system of legal rules used in a criminal case. It is the process of determining how a criminal case should proceed, from start to finish. In Washington, criminal procedure starts with a criminal investigation by the police. After evidence is gathered and witnesses are interviewed, charges may be filed. A criminal court date is then set and a trial will be held. At the trial, the prosecution and defense attorneys will present their cases. Evidence and witnesses will be used to prove or disprove the charges. If the jury finds the defendant guilty, the judge will sentence the defendant to punishment such as a fine, jail time, or probation. Throughout the criminal procedure, the defendant has the right to legal counsel and the right to remain silent. The defendant also has the right to examine witnesses, question evidence, and challenge any of the prosecution’s evidence. Additionally, the prosecution must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. These rights and standards help ensure fairness throughout the criminal process.

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What is criminal procedure?

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