What is the role of the grand jury in criminal cases?

The role of the grand jury in criminal cases is an important one in the state of Massachusetts. A grand jury is a special jury that is sworn in to review any criminal cases that may arise. It consists of at least 12, but no more than 23, members and is responsible for determining whether or not there is enough evidence to charge a person with a crime. The grand jury reviews the evidence presented to them by prosecutors and then makes a decision. If they believe that the evidence is sufficient to charge a person, they will issue a true bill of indictment, which means that a person will be charged. If the grand jury believes that there is not enough evidence, they may choose to issue a nolle prosequi, which means that a person will not be charged. The grand jury plays an important role in criminal cases because it helps to determine if there is enough evidence to warrant a prosecution. It also serves as a check to ensure that the prosecutor’s office is acting responsibly in a criminal case. By having the grand jury review the evidence, the court is able to ensure that justice is being served.

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