What is a plea bargain in criminal cases?

A plea bargain is a common agreement in criminal cases. It is an agreement between the defendant (the person accused of a crime) and the prosecution (the person or group responsible for proving that the defendant is guilty). Under this agreement, the defendant pleads guilty or no contest to the charges against them in exchange for a reduction in the severity of the charges, or a more lenient sentence. In California, plea bargaining is regulated by the California Rules of Professional Conduct. Plea bargains are beneficial to both parties. For the prosecution, a plea bargain reduces the need for a lengthy trial, as the case is resolved through a guilty plea. For defendants, this reduces the risk of an unfavorable verdict, as well as the penalties that may be associated with a conviction. The agreement also allows them to avoid the time and expense of going to trial. Plea bargains can take different forms. A defendant may plead guilty to a lesser charge than originally charged, agree to shorter sentences, or accept deferred sentencing. In some cases, the parties may agree to a plea deal that requires the defendant to complete certain conditions, such as a drug treatment program. In addition, the judge presiding over the case must approve the plea bargain in order for it to be legally binding. The prosecuting attorney must provide evidence that the plea is in the best interest of justice, and the judge must agree that the defendant’s sentence is appropriate and appropriate to the crime.

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What is a plea bargain in criminal cases?

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