What are Miranda warnings in criminal procedure?

Miranda warnings are a set of rights that must be read to a person before they can be questioned by police in the United States. It is required by law that a person be made aware of their right to remain silent, right to an attorney, and right to have an attorney provided if they cannot afford one. This law originated from the Supreme Court case Miranda v. Arizona in 1966. In California, all persons who are arrested or about to be questioned by law enforcement must be read their Miranda warnings. This means that law enforcement must inform the person of their rights before questioning them. The reading of the Miranda warnings protects people from incriminating themselves as they may not be aware of their full rights or may be in an intimidating situation. After being read the Miranda warnings, a person can then choose to answer questions and waive their rights, or remain silent. It is important to note that a person can always change their mind and remain silent after waivering their rights. These rights apply to all people regardless of citizenship status and is a fundamental right that all people should be aware of and maintain. Knowing your Miranda rights can help protect individuals from being wrongfully accused of a crime they did not commit.

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What are Miranda warnings in criminal procedure?

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