What is the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony?

In Tennessee, a misdemeanor is a less serious criminal offense, classified as a Class A, B, or C misdemeanor. Common examples of misdemeanors can include shoplifting, disorderly conduct, trespassing, and simple assault. A conviction of a Class A misdemeanor can result in up to 11 months 29 days in jail, a maximum fine of $2500, and/or both. A Class B misdemeanor carries up to six months in jail, a maximum fine of $500, and/or both. A Class C misdemeanor has no more than 30 days in jail, a maximum fine of $50, and/or both. A felony, on the other hand, is a more serious criminal offense, and is punishable by more serious penalties, including a minimum of one year in prison. Common examples of felonies can include murder, rape, and robbery. A conviction of a Class A felony may result in 15-60 years in prison, a fine up to $50,000, and/or both. A Class B felony may result in 8-30 years in prison, a fine up to $25,000, and/or both. A Class C felony may result in 3-15 years in prison, a fine up to $10,000, and/or both. The distinction between a misdemeanor and a felony is important, as the penalties for a felony are more severe and may have a greater lasting impact on a person’s life than a misdemeanor. Therefore, it is important for people to understand the difference between these two types of criminal procedure and to take these proceedings seriously.

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