What are the constitutional rights of an accused person?
In Oregon, accused persons have certain constitutional rights that serve to protect them from unfair criminal prosecution. These rights are primarily found in the U.S. Constitution, the Oregon Constitution, and Oregon laws. The U.S. Constitution and Oregon Constitution guarantee the right to counsel, meaning that the accused person has the right to an attorney for the purpose of defending themselves against criminal charges. This right can be exercised by asking for a court-appointed attorney if needed. The accused person in Oregon also has the right to remain silent and not answer questions posed by law enforcement officers or prosecutors. This right is known as the right to remain silent, and is guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution as well as by Oregon state law. In addition, the accused person has the right to a speedy trial, and the right to confront witnesses who are testifying against them. This right is found in the Sixth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, and is also guaranteed by Oregon state law. Finally, the accused person has the right to a jury trial. This right, too, is found in the Sixth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, and is also provided for by Oregon state law. The Oregon Constitution and Oregon laws also guarantee some additional rights for accused persons, such as the right to a public trial, the right to be free from unreasonable search and seizure, and the right to be free from cruel and unusual punishment. These constitutional rights of accused persons serve to protect them from unfair criminal prosecution in Oregon.
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