What is the difference between a summary offense and an indictable offense?
A summary offense and an indictable offense are two distinct types of criminal violations in the state of Hawaii. Summary offenses are less serious offenses that are handled by a judge and not a jury. Examples of summary offenses might include minor traffic violations, disorderly conduct, or petty theft. These offenses typically will result in some form of fine or other penalty. Conversely, an indictable offense is a far more serious offense. These offenses are alleged to have been committed against the state of Hawaii, and are handled in front of a jury of peers. Examples of indictable offenses include assault, burglary, murder, and rape. For these more serious offenses, the penalty if convicted can be much more harsh. In some cases, an individual convicted of an indictable offense may be required to serve jail or prison time. Additionally, they may be required to pay restitution to the victim, and may also be required to complete probation or parole. No matter the offense, it is important to know the difference between a summary offense and an indictable offense. In the state of Hawaii, having knowledge of these two types of criminal offenses can help an individual understand the potential consequences of their actions.
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