What is the difference between a summary offense and an indictable offense?

In Kansas, the distinction between a summary offense and an indictable offense is based on the severity of the crime. A summary offense is typically less serious and carries a lesser punishment than an indictable offense. A summary offense is a minor crime that can be handled by a magistrate or judge with no formal hearing or jury involved. In Kansas, the punishments for summary offenses can include a fine, probation, community service, or a jail sentence for up to a year. Examples of summary offenses include petty theft, disorderly conduct, and other minor infractions. An indictable offense, on the other hand, is a more serious crime which requires a formal hearing or trial. In Kansas, indictable offenses include crimes like robbery, assault, murder, and other felonies. These offenses are generally punishable by imprisonment for more than a year, or by a fine or both. The main difference between a summary offense and an indictable offense is the severity of the offense and the amount of punishment that is potentially associated with it. Summary offenses are typically less severe and punished with a fine, probation, or jail sentence for no more than a year, while indictable offenses are more serious and can be punished by imprisonment, fine, or both.

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