What is the process of a criminal trial?

A criminal trial is the legal process that all criminal defendants must go through if their case is not resolved before trial. In North Carolina, a criminal trial is governed by the North Carolina Criminal Procedure Code. First, a defendant is arraigned in court and informed of the charges against them. The court will then set a date and time for the criminal trial. The defendant is then assigned a defense lawyer, who will prepare the defense case. The defense lawyer will also interview and cross-examine witnesses, and present evidence on the defendant’s behalf. Next, the prosecution will present its evidence and arguments for conviction. The prosecution will present its witnesses and other evidence for the jury to consider. Following this, the defense will present its witnesses and evidence. On the conclusion of the trial, the jury will render a verdict of guilty or not guilty. If the jury finds the defendant guilty, the judge will impose a sentence. The judge can impose fines, probation, or even jail time for the defendant. It is important to remember that the defendant is innocent until proven guilty. The state must prove the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt in order for the defendant to be convicted. If the state fails to do so, the defendant will be acquitted of the charge by the jury.

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