What are the rules of evidence to be presented in criminal cases?
In Delaware, the rules of evidence to be presented in criminal cases are based on the Delaware Rules of Evidence and are governed by the Delaware Supreme Court. The first rule of evidence presented in criminal cases is that any evidence from any source, including eyewitness testimony, documents, physical objects, or scientific evidence, must be relevant to the case. This means that whatever evidence is presented must have a logical connection to the charges the defendant is facing and the potential outcome of the case. The second rule of evidence presented in criminal cases is that the evidence must be reliable. This means that the evidence must be legally sound, and must have been obtained lawfully. It must also be accurate, consistent, and able to be authenticated. The third rule of evidence presented in criminal cases is that the evidence must be specific. This means that any evidence presented must point directly to the evidence of guilt or innocence in the case. Generalized evidence, or evidence that is not related directly to the case will not be accepted by the court. Finally, the fourth rule of evidence presented in criminal cases is that the evidence must be admissible. This means that the evidence must be admissible under the law and must meet certain requirements. This will depend on the type of evidence being presented. For instance, documents must be authenticated, and testimony must be from an acceptable witness in order to be admissible. These are the four main rules of evidence presented in criminal cases in Delaware. In order for evidence to be admissible, it must meet all four of these criteria.
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