What are the rules of evidence to be presented in criminal cases?

In Montana, rules of evidence are designed to ensure fairness and accuracy in criminal proceedings. These rules have been established to guarantee that evidence presented in a criminal case is legally relevant and reliable. Generally speaking, any evidence that is material to a criminal case must be reliable and legally relevant to be admissible in court. To be considered legally relevant, the evidence must have a significant bearing on the criminal case at hand. This means that any evidence that is not related to the case cannot be used in court. Additionally, any evidence that could be used to mislead, bias, or confuse the jury must be excluded. Reliable evidence is also important in criminal proceedings. In Montana, evidence must be reliable to the extent that it is trustworthy and verifiable. Facts must be supported by evidence that is based on solid, non-speculative facts. To be deemed reliable, evidence must be free from misinformation, exaggeration, or fabrication. In Montana, criminal proceedings generally rely on three types of evidence: direct evidence, circumstantial evidence, and witness testimony. Direct evidence can consist of photographs, video recordings, documents, and other tangible items. Circumstantial evidence can include statements made by people who were present during the crime, such as eyewitness accounts. Witness testimony is used to provide information about the facts of the case. Evidence presented in criminal proceedings must be reliable and legally relevant to ensure justice is served fairly and accurately. In Montana, legal professionals must adhere to the rules of evidence to guarantee that the rights of all citizens are respected.

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What are the rules of evidence to be presented in criminal cases?

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