What are the constitutional rights of suspects in criminal cases?
When a person is suspected of a crime in California, they have several constitutional rights that they are guaranteed to ensure they are not mistreated. The first right is the right to remain silent. This right is protected by the Fifth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution and means that a suspect does not have to answer any questions asked by law enforcement. The right against self-incrimination also applies and prevents a suspect from being forced to provide evidence against themselves. The right to an attorney is also included in the U.S. Constitution and means that the suspect is allowed to retain a lawyer to represent them during the legal proceedings. They are entitled to have an attorney present during any questioning by the police or other law enforcement. They can also seek legal counsel from an attorney regarding their rights and any possible outcomes of their case. Suspects also have the right to a trial by an impartial jury. This means that the jury must be free from bias or prejudice and must not be influenced by evidence presented during the trial. Furthermore, the suspect must receive due process in their trial, which is a legal process that ensures the trial does not violate their rights. All in all, individuals suspected of criminal activity in California are guaranteed certain constitutional rights in order to protect them from mistreatment. These rights include the right to remain silent, the right to an attorney, and the right to a trial by an impartial jury with due process.
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