What is the process of a criminal trial?

A criminal trial is the judicial process by which an accused person is tried and ultimately held accountable for the alleged crime. In Kansas, the criminal trial process begins with an arrest or issuance of a citation and initial appearance before a judge. The judge will review the evidence to determine whether there is probable cause for the arrest. Next, an arraignment hearing takes place. This is where the defendant is informed of the charges against them and enters their plea. If the defendant pleads “not guilty” they will be given a trial date. The next step is the pre-trial conference. This is where the prosecution and defense attorneys meet and exchange information and evidence. This is a good opportunity for both parties to discuss possible plea agreements and negotiate. On the day of the trial, the prosecution and defense will present their cases to the jury. This includes opening statements, presenting evidence, and calling witnesses. After both sides have presented their cases, the jury will then deliberate and come to a verdict. If the defendant is found guilty, the judge will then sentence them to the appropriate punishment. The criminal trial process is an important part of the justice system, as it helps to ensure fairness and that the accused person receives a fair trial. It is also important for citizens to understand the process, as it is their right to receive a fair trial.

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