What is the process of a trial by jury in criminal cases?
The process of a trial by jury in criminal cases in Florida typically consists of several steps. First, the defendant is arraigned before a judge. This process involves the defendant being formally charged with the crime. If the defendant pleads not guilty, then the trial by jury begins. The jury selection process takes place next. A jury will typically be chosen from a pool of qualified citizens. After a jury is selected, the trial begins. This is where the prosecution and defense will present evidence and witnesses to the jury. The jury will then deliberate and decide on a verdict. A unanimous vote is required in order for a guilty verdict to be issued. If a guilty verdict is returned, the judge will then sentence the defendant according to the crime. This can include fines, jail time, or other punishments. Finally, the defendant has the right to appeal the verdict if he or she wishes. This involves filing an appeal in a higher court and presenting a case for reversing the verdict. If the appeal is successful, the case will be reopened and a new trial may occur. Overall, the trial by jury process in criminal cases is an important part of the Florida court system that ensures fair and just outcomes for citizens.
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