What are the rules for witness testimony in criminal cases?

In Texas, witnesses in criminal trials are subject to certain rules to ensure a fair trial and reliable testimony. The rules of witness testimony apply to any witness who takes the stand to give evidence in a criminal case, such as a police officer, expert witness, or a civilian. Firstly, witnesses are subject to questioning by the prosecution, defense, and the court. Before a witness can answer any questions, they must be sworn in and must promise to tell the truth. This is done to ensure that the witness will answer honestly and with accuracy. The prosecution and defense are allowed to ask the witness questions about their testimony, and the court may also ask clarifying questions. Witnesses must answer all questions truthfully, and they cannot be held liable for their answers. The court may also limit certain questions to certain witnesses in order to ensure the reliability of the witness. For example, the court may limit certain questions to an expert witness because the witness’s testimony may be based on their expertise or specialized knowledge. These rules of witness testimony are in place to ensure that the witness is reliable and to protect the rights of all involved in the criminal case. Witnesses must always tell the truth and answer all questions truthfully in order to ensure a fair trial.

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What are the rules for witness testimony in criminal cases?

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