What is the purpose of a criminal grand jury?
The purpose of a criminal grand jury is to determine if enough evidence exists to indict or charge a person with a crime. A grand jury is made up of 12 to 23 people from the community. The grand jury hears evidence presented by the prosecution (the state) and considers whether there is probable cause (evidence) to believe that the accused has committed a crime. Grand jury proceedings are secret, and the defendant is not present during the proceedings. The grand jury is an important part of the criminal justice system in Florida. It allows the community to be involved in the decision-making process when it comes to determining whether or not to charge someone with a crime. Furthermore, the grand jury is an important check on the power of the police and the prosecutor. By requiring the grand jury to hear evidence and decide whether or not to indict, it prevents the prosecutor from charging people with crimes on a whim. The grand jury ensures that an accused person has some protection against wrongful or overzealous prosecution.
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