What is the purpose of a motion to suppress evidence in criminal cases?

The purpose of a motion to suppress evidence in criminal cases is to keep certain evidence from being used in court against a defendant. This motion is typically used when the defendant believes that evidence was obtained in a way that violated their constitutional rights. In Minnesota, a motion to suppress evidence is a legal motion used to request that the judge excludes evidence from the criminal trial. When a motion to suppress evidence is filed, it is up to the judge to decide whether to allow or deny the motion. The judge must decide if the evidence was in fact obtained in violation of the defendant’s rights or if the evidence should be excluded for other reasons. In Minnesota, a judge will usually allow a motion to suppress evidence if the evidence was obtained by an illegal search or if it was obtained in violation of the defendant’s Fourth or Fifth Amendment rights. If the motion is granted, the evidence will not be used in the criminal trial. This means that the prosecutor will not be able to use the evidence against the defendant. This can potentially help the defendant’s case by keeping out evidence that could be used by the prosecutor to prove their guilt. Therefore, motions to suppress evidence can be an effective tool for defendants in criminal cases.

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