What is the purpose of a motion to suppress evidence in criminal cases?

The purpose of a motion to suppress evidence in criminal cases is to prevent the state from using certain types of evidence against a defendant in a criminal trial. This motion is generally made when a piece of evidence is obtained in violation of the defendant’s constitutional rights or in violation of a state law. Examples of issues that can lead to a motion to suppress evidence include whether the police obtained a warrant properly, whether the police conducted a search according to the law, or whether a confession was made without the defendant’s knowledge of their rights. In Nebraska, a defendant can make a motion to suppress evidence if they believe the evidence was illegally obtained. The decision to grant or deny a motion to suppress evidence is made by the court. The court must determine whether the evidence was illegally obtained or if the evidence cannot be used for some other reason. If the court grants the motion, the evidence is suppressed and cannot be presented in court. This can make the state’s case much weaker and may even lead to the charges being dropped. On the other hand, if the court denies the motion, the evidence can be used in order to prosecute the defendant. Ultimately, the purpose of a motion to suppress evidence in criminal cases is to ensure that the defendant’s constitutional rights are upheld and that they are only convicted based on legally obtained evidence.

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