What is the difference between a direct and an indirect concurrent sentence?
A direct concurrent sentence is when a person is sentenced to serve two or more sentences at the same time. In this case, the sentences run simultaneously with each other so the time served counts towards both sentences. For example, if someone is sentenced to 10 years on a robbery charge and 5 years on a separate drug charge, they can serve the 10 years and have the second sentence run concurrently, meaning they can serve the 10 years for both crimes. An indirect concurrent sentence, on the other hand, is when a person is sentenced to two separate terms of incarceration, but the second sentence does not start until the first sentence is complete. In this case, the sentences do not run at the same time as the first sentence must be served in its entirety before the second sentence can begin. An example of this would be when a person is sentenced to 10 years on a robbery charge and 5 years on a separate drug charge, but the second sentence must wait until the first sentence is complete before it begins. In summary, a direct concurrent sentence allows for both sentences to run at the same time, while an indirect concurrent sentence requires the first sentence to be served before the second can begin. In New York, these types of concurrent sentences are used by judges when determining an appropriate punishment for a crime.
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