What is the difference between a grand jury and a trial jury in criminal defense law?

A grand jury and a trial jury are two distinct roles in criminal defense law in Florida. A grand jury is a body of citizens charged with investigating potential criminal cases. They are presented with evidence from prosecutors and often hear from witnesses in order to determine if a crime has been committed and if it warrants formal criminal charges. If the grand jury finds that there is sufficient evidence to file criminal charges, an indictment is issued and the case proceeds to a trial. A trial jury is a group of citizens chosen to hear the evidence for and against a defendant at a criminal trial. They are responsible for listening to the evidence, considering the facts, and deciding whether the defendant is guilty or not guilty of the alleged crime. A trial jury consists of 12 people who must unanimously agree on a verdict. In summary, a grand jury determines whether or not there is enough evidence to bring criminal charges against an individual, while a trial jury listens to the evidence presented at trial and decides whether a defendant is guilty or not guilty.

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What is the difference between a grand jury and a trial jury in criminal defense law?

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