How do prosecutors and defense lawyers choose a jury in criminal defense law?

In Massachusetts, criminal defense lawyers and prosecutors choose a jury for a criminal trial through a process known as jury selection, or voir dire. During jury selection, lawyers from both sides ask potential jurors questions to identify any biases that may influence their decision in the case. For example, a lawyer may ask if the juror has any family members or friends who have had any prior experiences with law enforcement, as this could affect how the juror views the case. The lawyers can also challenge potential jurors in order to exclude them from the jury. After prospective jurors have been questioned and challenged, the lawyers will make a decision on which jurors they would like to remain for the trial. The lawyers, along with the judge, will continue to question and challenge jurors in order to get the fairest jury for the trial. This process will continue until both the prosecution and defense lawyers have agreed on the jury for the trial. Once the jury has been selected, it is up to the lawyers to make a convincing case for their client. The lawyers will present evidence, question witnesses, and make arguments in order to persuade the jury to make a decision in favor of their client. The jury will then deliberate and come to a verdict based on the evidence provided and arguments made by both sides.

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How do prosecutors and defense lawyers choose a jury in criminal defense law?

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