What are the rights of a defendant in criminal defense law?

In Utah, individuals accused of a crime have certain rights that are provided for in criminal defense law. The most fundamental right is the right to counsel. This means that if a person is accused of a crime, they have the right to have an attorney represent them in court. Furthermore, an individual has the right to remain silent and to not testify against themselves. This is known as the right against self-incrimination. Additionally, all evidence collected by the police must be obtained legally, and any confessions made by the defendant must be voluntary. In addition to the rights outlined above, a defendant has the right to a speedy and public trial, as well as the right to bring witnesses and to cross-examine those witnesses. When a defendant is prosecuted in court, they also have the right to due process, which involves the right to adequate representation, the right to be present during proceedings, and the right to confront the witnesses presenting evidence. Finally, defendants have the right to appeal their conviction if they are found guilty. This allows them to have a higher court review their case to decide if the conviction was based on faulty or insufficient evidence. In summary, Utah criminal defense law protects the rights of an accused individual by allowing them to have representation, remain silent, have a speedy and public trial, and the right to due process. Furthermore, individuals have the right to appeal their conviction if they are found guilty.

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