How is the outcome of a criminal case determined?

The outcome of a criminal case in South Dakota is determined by the process of a criminal trial. It begins with the prosecution, who presents evidence to prove the defendant is guilty of the crime they are accused of. The defense then has the opportunity to cross-examine witnesses and present evidence to support their claim that the defendant is not guilty. After this evidence has been reviewed, the jury then has to reach a verdict. This verdict is either guilty or not guilty, depending on the evidence presented and whether the jury believes the defendant is indeed guilty. The determination of this outcome is based on whether the jury believes beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant has committed the crime they are accused of. This is a very high standard of proof and requires the jury to be convinced beyond any doubt that the defendant is guilty. Based on the evidence presented and testimonies heard at trial, the jury must make a unanimous verdict. Once the verdict is determined, the court will issue a sentence based on the verdict. This may include restitution, probation, imprisonment, or a combination of those. Ultimately, the outcome of a criminal case in South Dakota is determined by a jury of peers who have to be convinced beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant is guilty of the crime.

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