What is the criminal justice system in the United States?

The criminal justice system in the United States is designed to protect citizens and ensure justice is achieved. It is composed of three branches of government; the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. Each branch plays a distinct role in the criminal justice system. The executive branch of the government is responsible for enforcing laws that protect the public. This includes the police, prosecutors, and correctional systems. The police are responsible for investigating and arresting people when a crime is suspected. The prosecutor is responsible for prosecuting criminal cases and representing the state in court. Finally, the correctional system oversees those found guilty of a crime and ensures they are given the punishment that is handed down by the court. The legislative branch of the government is responsible for creating and enforcing laws. Congress is responsible for deciding which laws to put into place and can even change existing laws for the purpose of achieving justice. The judicial branch of the government is responsible for interpreting and upholding the laws of the United States. This includes the court system, which hears arguments from both the prosecution and the defense. A judge or jury ultimately decides the outcome of a criminal case and can impose punishments such as fines, probation, or prison time. In Washington, criminal defense law includes protecting the rights of the accused, ensuring fair trials, and advocating for alternative sentencing options. Through the criminal justice system, citizens of Washington can be sure that justice is being served and that the rights of the accused are being respected.

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