What is the difference between a trial and a plea bargain in criminal defense law?

A trial and a plea bargain are two different options for addressing criminal defense cases in Hawaii. A trial involves a full proceedings in court where a defense lawyer presents their case in front of a judge and jury. The jury must decide whether the defendant is guilty or not guilty of the charge. If the jury finds the defendant guilty, the judge will then decide on a sentence. A plea bargain is an agreement between the defense lawyer and the prosecutor where the defendant will plead guilty to a less serious charge in exchange for a more lenient sentence. The plea bargain is an agreement between the two parties that must be accepted by the judge. In summary, a trial is a full court process with a jury deciding whether a defendant is guilty or not guilty, while a plea bargain is an agreement between the defense lawyer and prosecutor that the defendant will plead guilty to a less serious charge and receive a more lenient sentence.

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