What is the difference between a trial and a plea bargain in criminal defense law?
The difference between a trial and a plea bargain in criminal defense law comes down to how a case is decided. In Kansas, a criminal trial is a process in which both sides present their cases to a jury. The jury then decides whether the defendant is guilty or not guilty. A plea bargain, on the other hand, is a less formal process in which the defendant and the prosecutor agree to a deal that results in the defendant pleading guilty or no contest to the charges. In a criminal trial, the defendant’s attorney presents evidence and witnesses to defend their client’s innocence. The jury must determine whether the prosecution has presented enough evidence to prove the defendant is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. If the prosecution is successful in proving their case, the jury will find the defendant guilty. In a plea bargain, the defendant’s attorney and the prosecutor agree on a plea that the defendant will enter. The defendant may plead guilty or no contest to some of the charges or even all of the charges if the plea is accepted. In exchange for the plea, the prosecutor may agree to reduce the charges and possibly recommend a lighter sentence. The main difference between a trial and a plea bargain in criminal defense law is that in a trial, a jury determines whether the defendant is guilty or not guilty, while in a plea bargain, the defendant and the prosecutor come to an agreement to resolve the case without a trial.
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