What is the difference between a trial and a plea bargain in criminal defense law?

The difference between a trial and a plea bargain in criminal defense law in Texas is that a trial is when a defendant pleads not guilty and the case is tried in a court of law with a judge and defense attorney present, including the prosecution. On the other hand, a plea bargain is when a defendant pleads guilty and agrees to a predetermined outcome or sentence. The plea bargain is done out of court with the prosecuting attorney. In a trial, evidence is presented to the court and the jury decides whether the defendant is guilty or not. The defense presents its own evidence and witnesses to prove the defendant’s innocence. If the jury finds the defendant not guilty, the defendant is released. However, if the jury finds the defendant guilty, the defendant is sentenced based on state law. In a plea bargain, the defendant agrees to plead guilty and is offered a lesser sentence, such as probation or a reduced penalty. The defense and prosecution work out a plea agreement where the defendant agrees to the charges in exchange for a reduced sentence. The plea agreement is based on state law and the defendant gives up the right to a trial. The defendant’s attorney can negotiate a plea agreement that is even more lenient than what is available in a trial. In criminal defense law in Texas, a trial and a plea bargain are two different paths a defendant can take. A trial is a court proceeding where a jury decides whether the defendant is guilty or not. A plea bargain is when a defendant pleads guilty in exchange for a reduced sentence.

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What is the difference between a trial and a plea bargain in criminal defense law?

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