What are the different types of jury instructions in criminal defense law?
In criminal defense law, jury instructions are important rules and guidelines that help jurors understand the law and reach a verdict in a trial. In Florida, there are three general types of jury instructions used in criminal defense cases. The first type is an instruction of law. This type of instruction explains the law and the legal criteria jurors must consider when making their decision. It addresses things like the burden of proof and the elements of the offense. The second type is an instruction of fact. This type of instruction explains the evidence presented to the jury and directs the jury to consider that evidence when making their decision. The third type is an instruction of policy. This type of instruction explains the policy of the criminal justice system. For example, jurors may be instructed to consider the rehabilitative potential of the defendant when deciding upon a sentence. Jury instructions in criminal defense law are used to help jurors understand their job and make a decision that is fair and just. They are generally used during the final instructions of a trial, just before the jury begins deliberations.
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