What is the difference between a preliminary hearing and a trial in criminal defense law?

A preliminary hearing and a trial are both legal proceedings in criminal defense law in Washington. However, they are two separate proceedings that have different functions and outcomes. A preliminary hearing is held to determine whether there is sufficient evidence to charge the defendant with the alleged crime. At the hearing, the prosecutor will present evidence to the judge. If the judge deems that there is enough evidence, then the defendant will be bound over for trial. On the other hand, a trial is the main legal proceeding in a criminal case in which a defendant is accused of committing a crime. The purpose of a trial is to decide whether the defendant is guilty of the crime or not. During the trial, the prosecutor must prove that the defendant is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. If the prosecutor fails to do so, the defendant will be found not guilty. In conclusion, a preliminary hearing is used to decide whether there is enough evidence to bring charges against the defendant, while a trial is used to decide whether the defendant is guilty of a crime.

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What is the difference between a preliminary hearing and a trial in criminal defense law?

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