How do prosecutors and defense lawyers choose a jury in criminal defense law?

In West Virginia, the process of selecting a jury in criminal defense law is completed by both prosecutors and defense lawyers. This is known as jury voir dire, which is a method of questioning potential jurors to determine their suitability. During jury selection, both the prosecution and defense are allowed to ask questions of jurors in order to evaluate their attitudes and beliefs towards the case. The questions posed to prospective jurors during voir dire are designed to determine if they have any biased views towards the defendant or if they can remain impartial during the trial. Additionally, questions are asked about any experiences the juror may have that would make them unfit to serve on the jury. For example, a potential juror may have a family member who was the victim in a similar case, which could potentially make them biased. After the jury is selected, both the prosecution and the defense can object to certain jurors. This is done by the attorneys filing motions to have certain jurors removed or to have them included in the jury selection. This is an important part of the process since potential jurors can determine the outcome of a case. Once the jury has been chosen, the trial can begin. The jury is responsible for listening to the evidence presented in court and then deciding whether the defendant is guilty or not.

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