What is a lien avoidance action?
A lien avoidance action is a legal process that allows a debtor to remove a lien. A lien is a legal claim against a debtor’s asset that is used to secure payment of a debt. Generally the lien is held by a creditor, and the debtor cannot sell or transfer the asset unless the lien is removed. In Washington, a lien avoidance action is a legal process where the debtor can formally challenge the creditor’s lien. The debtor is typically allowed to do this after filing bankruptcy. The debtor must file a motion with the court and show that the amount the creditor is claiming is incorrect or that the lien was not properly recorded or created. If the court agrees with the debtor, the court can order the creditor to release or remove the lien. In some cases, the court may also grant the debtor monetary damages. In addition to filing a motion in Washington, a debtor can also avoid a lien by filing a motion to void the lien, which is still subject to the court’s approval. Voiding a lien means that the lien is removed from the asset and it is returned to the debtor free and clear of any claims. In Washington, creditors rights law is based on the Uniform Commercial Code. Understanding these laws and the options available to debtors and creditors is important for both parties to protect their interests.
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