What types of assets can be protected in Chapter 7 Bankruptcy?
In Iowa, a debtor may use Chapter 7 bankruptcy to protect certain types of assets. To be eligible for protection, assets must be considered exempt, and either owned free and clear or have a low enough value that payments on the loan are covered by a non-exempt asset. The types of assets that can be protected in Chapter 7 bankruptcy in Iowa include a certain amount of equity in a home, clothing and furniture, tools of the trade, vehicles, retirement accounts such as IRAs and 401Ks, public benefits like Social Security and unemployment, and life insurance. Certain cash accumulation benefits for workers and some criminal injury compensation are also eligible for protection. In addition, debtors can also protect assets which are subject to liens, such as real estate and vehicles, if the debtor agrees to continue making payments on the lien. The lien must also remain in place during and after bankruptcy. In addition, an exemption limit of $8,400 applies to any cash or bank account balance, meaning that any cash or bank accounts up to or below this amount will be protected. Overall, Chapter 7 bankruptcy can be a powerful tool for debtors wishing to protect certain types of assets. Debtors should carefully consult with a qualified law firm or attorney before filing to make sure they understand their rights and obligations under the bankruptcy code.
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