How does child support enforcement work?

In California, child support enforcement is handled by the Department of Child Support Services (DCSS). The DCSS is responsible for helping parents to obtain court-ordered child support from the non-custodial parent. When a custodial parent files an application with DCSS, the agency initiates the enforcement process. The DCSS will first attempt to reach a voluntary agreement with the non-custodial parent, which may include a payment plan or other arrangements to ensure that child support is paid. If this is unsuccessful, the DCSS will file a motion with the court to have a court order issued. Once the court issues the order, the DCSS will take steps to enforce it. This may include garnishing wages, placing liens on bank accounts, or intercepting tax refunds. If necessary, the DCSS can also refer the case to the district attorney for criminal prosecution. Parents who are eligible for DCSS services can also receive assistance in locating non-custodial parents, establishing paternity, or modifying existing court orders. The DCSS also provides education and outreach services to help ensure that both parents understand their legal obligations.

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How does child support enforcement work?

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