What is the process for establishing paternity?

In Massachusetts, the process for establishing paternity is relatively straightforward. It begins with the filing of a Complaint to Establish Paternity through the Massachusetts Probate and Family Court. The Complaint must be signed by the mother, or her legal representative. The complaint must also name the father as the defendant. Once the Complaint has been filed, both the mother and father must attend a court hearing. During this hearing, a court-appointed officer will present evidence to establish paternity and will ask the mother and father to provide their own evidence as well. After both parties have had an opportunity to present their cases, the court officer will make a determination as to whether the father is the legal father of the child. In some cases, the court may order genetic testing to confirm paternity. This genetic testing typically requires the mother, father, and child to have their blood drawn and submitted to a laboratory. Once the results from the laboratory are in, the court will make a determination as to whether or not the father is the child’s legal father. If the court determines that the father is the legal father, they will issue an order of paternity outlining the rights and responsibilities each party has regarding the child. This order typically includes provisions for child support payments, custody arrangements, and visitation rights.

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What is the process for establishing paternity?

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