What are the legal remedies for a breach of contract?

In California, there are several legal remedies available when one party breaches a contract. These remedies, which can be determined by a court, provide relief to the non-breaching party and can be divided into two main categories: damages or specific performance. Damages are an award of money given to compensate the non-breaching party for any losses suffered due to the breach. These can include compensatory damages, which reimburse the non-breaching party for actual losses incurred, or punitive damages, which are awarded to punish the breaching party for the breach of contract. Specific performance is a remedy which requires the breaching party to perform their obligations stated in the contract. This remedy may be required when compensatory damages cannot adequately compensate for the non-breaching party’s losses. A court may also require the breaching party to return any goods or services received under the contract. This remedy, called restitution, requires the breaching party to return anything they received under the contract, restoring the situation prior to the breach. Finally, a court can decide to terminate the contract. This remedy releases both parties from their contractual obligations, which may be appropriate when compensatory damages are not enough to cover the non-breaching party’s losses. In summary, when one party breaches a contract in California, there are several legal remedies available to the non-breaching party, such as damages, specific performance, restitution, and contract termination. These remedies can be determined by a court, depending on the specific breach of contract in question.

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